Change of coat

A dog’s coat is made up of different types of hair: guard hairs and undercoat. Guard hairs are relatively long and coarse, forming the outer layer of the coat. In contrast, undercoat hairs are finer and softer. As the name suggests, they make up the dense insulating layer beneath the topcoat. Some dogs grow an undercoat with thousands of hairs per square centimetre – essentially wearing a thick winter coat.

Regular brushing helps to prevent matting in the topcoat and removes dead hairs and everyday dirt trapped in the coat. This kind of buildup can become a breeding ground for pathogens. Brushing your dog can help lower the risk of skin issues caused by parasites or infections that might otherwise go unnoticed.